See うたう on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語平假名", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語迴文", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "utau", "ruby": [ [ "謳", "うた" ] ], "word": "謳う" }, { "roman": "utai", "ruby": [ [ "謡", "うたい" ] ], "word": "謡" }, { "roman": "utaiau", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "合", "あ" ] ], "word": "歌い合う" }, { "roman": "utaiageru", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "上", "あ" ] ], "word": "歌い上げる" }, { "roman": "utaidashi", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "出", "だ" ] ], "word": "歌い出し" }, { "roman": "utaitsugu", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "継", "つ" ] ], "word": "歌い継ぐ" }, { "roman": "utaite", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "手", "て" ] ], "word": "歌い手" }, { "roman": "utaimakuru", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "捲", "まく" ] ], "word": "歌い捲る" }, { "roman": "utaimawashi", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "回", "まわ" ] ], "word": "歌い回し" }, { "roman": "utaime", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "女", "め" ] ], "word": "歌い女" }, { "roman": "utaimono", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "物", "もの" ] ], "word": "歌い物" }, { "roman": "utautai", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ], "word": "歌歌い" }, { "roman": "hikiutai", "ruby": [ [ "弾", "ひ" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ], "word": "弾き歌い" } ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "forms": [ { "form": "utau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "うたふ", "roman": "utafu" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "自、他動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "utai" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "utatta" }, { "form": "うたわ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "utawa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "utai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "utawareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "utaeru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたおう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utaō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utawanai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "utawazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたいます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "utaimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "utatta", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "utatte", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "utaeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたは", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "未然形" ], "roman": "utafa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連用形" ], "roman": "utafi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "終止形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連体形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "命令形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utafazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "utafedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "utafeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "utafaba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "utafiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "utafikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "utafitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "utafinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utaferi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utafitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utafamu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "utawa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "utai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "utawareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "utaeru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたおう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utaō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utawanai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "utawazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたいます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "utaimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "utatta", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "utatte", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "utaeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたは", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "未然形" ], "roman": "utafa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連用形" ], "roman": "utafi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "終止形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連体形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "命令形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utafazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "utafedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "utafeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "utafaba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "utafiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "utafikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "utafitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "utafinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utaferi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utafitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utafamu", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "歌う,唄う: 唱,唱歌", "謡う: 唱謡曲" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-nodO97OW", "raw_tags": [ "特指" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "詠う,咏う: 作詩" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-d9Poz~nN", "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "詠う,咏う: 吟詩" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-DS5ESsd8", "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "日語不及物動詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-jd298Nyp", "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "謳う: 歌頌;讚美" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-zvNI1R-a" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "shinkenpō de wa jiyū byōdō ga 'utawarete iru", "ruby": [ [ "新憲法", "しんけんぽう" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "由", "ゆう" ], [ "平", "びょう" ], [ "等", "どう" ], [ "謳", "'うた" ] ], "text": "新憲法では自由平等が謳われている", "translation": "新宪法主张的是自由平等。" } ], "glosses": [ "謳う: 主張" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-verb-4WzIK82j" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫", "word": "鳴く" } ], "word": "うたう" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "歌にばかり歌う (uta ni bakari utau)" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-phrase-GZ~o5Dpj", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "飲めや歌え (nome ya utae)、飲めや歌えや (nome ya utae ya)" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-phrase-Jpra8yRF", "ruby": [ [ "飲", "の" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "飲", "の" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ] } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "うたう" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "proverb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "夏歌う者は冬泣く (natsu utau mono wa fuyu naku)" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-proverb-3HGJNuix", "ruby": [ [ "夏", "なつ" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "者", "もの" ], [ "冬", "ふゆ" ], [ "泣", "な" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "雌鳥歌えば家滅ぶ (mendori utaeba ie horobu)" ], "id": "zh-うたう-ja-proverb-EB-ea828", "ruby": [ [ "雌", "めん" ], [ "鳥", "どり" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "家", "いえ" ], [ "滅", "ほろ" ] ] } ], "word": "うたう" }
{ "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞", "日語五段動詞", "日語動詞", "日語及物動詞", "日語平假名", "日語詞元", "日語迴文", "有1個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板", "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "utau", "ruby": [ [ "謳", "うた" ] ], "word": "謳う" }, { "roman": "utai", "ruby": [ [ "謡", "うたい" ] ], "word": "謡" }, { "roman": "utaiau", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "合", "あ" ] ], "word": "歌い合う" }, { "roman": "utaiageru", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "上", "あ" ] ], "word": "歌い上げる" }, { "roman": "utaidashi", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "出", "だ" ] ], "word": "歌い出し" }, { "roman": "utaitsugu", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "継", "つ" ] ], "word": "歌い継ぐ" }, { "roman": "utaite", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "手", "て" ] ], "word": "歌い手" }, { "roman": "utaimakuru", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "捲", "まく" ] ], "word": "歌い捲る" }, { "roman": "utaimawashi", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "回", "まわ" ] ], "word": "歌い回し" }, { "roman": "utaime", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "女", "め" ] ], "word": "歌い女" }, { "roman": "utaimono", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "物", "もの" ] ], "word": "歌い物" }, { "roman": "utautai", "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ], "word": "歌歌い" }, { "roman": "hikiutai", "ruby": [ [ "弾", "ひ" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ], "word": "弾き歌い" } ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "forms": [ { "form": "utau", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "うたふ", "roman": "utafu" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "自、他動詞 五段 (連用形" ], "roman": "utai" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "過去式" ], "roman": "utatta" }, { "form": "うたわ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "utawa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "utai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "utawareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "utaeru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたおう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utaō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utawanai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "utawazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたいます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "utaimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "utatta", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "utatte", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "utaeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたは", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "未然形" ], "roman": "utafa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連用形" ], "roman": "utafi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "終止形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連体形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "命令形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utafazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "utafedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "utafeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "utafaba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "utafiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "utafikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "utafitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "utafinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utaferi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utafitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utafamu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "未然形" ], "roman": "utawa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたい", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連用形" ], "roman": "utai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "終止形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたう", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "連體形", "連体形" ], "roman": "utau", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "假定形", "仮定形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえ", "raw_tags": [ "活用形", "命令形" ], "roman": "utae", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわれる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "被動形" ], "roman": "utawareru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわせる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawaseru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわす", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "使役形" ], "roman": "utawasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえる", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "可能形" ], "roman": "utaeru", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたおう", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utaō", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわない", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utawanai", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたわず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定連用形" ], "roman": "utawazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたいます", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "尊敬形" ], "roman": "utaimasu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたった", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成形" ], "roman": "utatta", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたって", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "接續形" ], "roman": "utatte", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたえば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件形" ], "roman": "utaeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたは", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "未然形" ], "roman": "utafa", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連用形" ], "roman": "utafi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "終止形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたふ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "連体形" ], "roman": "utafu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "已然形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへ", "raw_tags": [ "語幹形態", "命令形" ], "roman": "utafe", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはず", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "否定形" ], "roman": "utafazu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへど", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "對比連接詞" ], "roman": "utafedo", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "因果連接詞" ], "roman": "utafeba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはば", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "條件連接詞" ], "roman": "utafaba", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひき", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第一手消息)" ], "roman": "utafiki", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひけり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "過去式 (第二手消息)" ], "roman": "utafikeri", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひつ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自覺動作)" ], "roman": "utafitu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひぬ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成式 (自然事件)" ], "roman": "utafinu", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたへり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utaferi", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたひたり", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "完成進行式" ], "roman": "utafitari", "source": "inflection table" }, { "form": "うたはむ", "raw_tags": [ "關鍵構式", "意志形" ], "roman": "utafamu", "source": "inflection table" } ], "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞", "日語及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "歌う,唄う: 唱,唱歌", "謡う: 唱謡曲" ], "raw_tags": [ "特指" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "詠う,咏う: 作詩" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞", "日語及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "詠う,咏う: 吟詩" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "日語不及物動詞" ], "glosses": [ "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "謳う: 歌頌;讚美" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的日語詞" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "shinkenpō de wa jiyū byōdō ga 'utawarete iru", "ruby": [ [ "新憲法", "しんけんぽう" ], [ "自", "じ" ], [ "由", "ゆう" ], [ "平", "びょう" ], [ "等", "どう" ], [ "謳", "'うた" ] ], "text": "新憲法では自由平等が謳われている", "translation": "新宪法主张的是自由平等。" } ], "glosses": [ "謳う: 主張" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "歌う,唄う: 鳴叫", "word": "鳴く" } ], "word": "うたう" } { "categories": [ "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板" ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "phrase", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "歌にばかり歌う (uta ni bakari utau)" ], "ruby": [ [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "飲めや歌え (nome ya utae)、飲めや歌えや (nome ya utae ya)" ], "ruby": [ [ "飲", "の" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "飲", "の" ], [ "歌", "うた" ] ] } ], "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "うたう" } { "categories": [ "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板" ], "etymology_text": "源自上古日語,與 歌 (uta) 有關。\n最早出現於公元 712 年的古事記。", "lang": "日語", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "proverb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "夏歌う者は冬泣く (natsu utau mono wa fuyu naku)" ], "ruby": [ [ "夏", "なつ" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "者", "もの" ], [ "冬", "ふゆ" ], [ "泣", "な" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "雌鳥歌えば家滅ぶ (mendori utaeba ie horobu)" ], "ruby": [ [ "雌", "めん" ], [ "鳥", "どり" ], [ "歌", "うた" ], [ "家", "いえ" ], [ "滅", "ほろ" ] ] } ], "word": "うたう" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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